Canada Announces New Initiative to Reverse Declining Immunization Rates in Haiti

WASHINGTON, DC – The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) has welcomed the announcement by Canada of a joint initiative to support Haiti to expand vaccination against potentially lethal vaccine-preventable diseases, including polio, measles, diphtheria and tetanus

immunizati(PAHO Photo)The partnership, which is part of Canada’s Global Initiative for Vaccine Equity (CanGIVE), will inject over six million Canadian dollars (One Canadian dollar=US$0.73 cents) into the Haitian health system to bolster vaccination outreach and operations throughout the country.

The contribution was announced by Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau during the first Canada-Caribbean Community (CARICOM) summit  that began on Wednesday.

“Our national immunization programmes have suffered serious setbacks over the last decade,” PAHO Director Dr. Jarbas Barbosa said.

“We have witnessed decreases in vaccination coverage rates, inadequate sustainable financing for immunizations, and increasing vaccine hesitancy linked in part to misinformation.”

He said that with the COVID-19 pandemic further exacerbating this decline, the risk of vaccine-preventable disease outbreaks is now “at a 30-year high”.

PAHO said that the risk of disease outbreaks in Haiti is compounded by a precarious security situation which has recently pushed thousands into improvised shelters and is impeding the proper functioning of health facilities, with several hospitals and clinics struggling to provide essential health services.

Through CanGIVE, PAHO and Canada will work together to help Haiti vaccinate its population against COVID-19 as well as against the diseases included in the regional immunization program, such as  polio, rubella, congenital rubella syndrome, measles, diphtheria, and neonatal tetanus.

CanGIVE will focus on reaching marginalized communities in Haiti, including people living in deep urban and rural poverty. The programme will bolster gender-sensitive vaccination operations that meet the needs of women and girls, who are often likewise marginalized.

In addition, the CanGIVE collaboration will support communications efforts to build vaccine confidence among the general population and increase vaccine uptake in the country.

CanGIVE is also being carried out in Jamaica and Colombia with similar objectives, addressing vaccine hesitancy, increase equitable access to vaccination, and protect the lives and health of the most vulnerable population groups.

“With the contribution from CanGIVE, we can help Haiti begin to reverse the decline in routine vaccination,” said Dr. Oscar Barreneche, PAHO Representative in Haiti.